There are two main types of diamond simulants: cubic zirconia and moissanite. Both of these materials look very similar to cz diamonds when worn as jewelry, but they’re much less expensive and far easier to acquire than genuine diamonds. If you’re looking to buy a piece of diamond jewelry, it’s important to know how to tell the difference between cubic zirconia and moissanite on one hand, and real cz diamonds on the other. Here are some things to look out for if you want to make sure your diamond engagement ring or other pieces are authentic.
7 Steps to determining authenticity
Real diamonds have flaws. A natural diamond has imperfections, like inclusions of foreign materials that give it depth. Imperfections in a diamond make it sparkle as light is refracted through them. It’s these imperfections that gives real diamonds their beauty, but also makes them extremely rare—roughly one out of every two million rocks contains a diamond. If you want a dazzling piece of jewelry, be sure to look for imperfections. That’s what will make your ring stand out from everyone else’s.
Cubic zirconia are perfect. CZs are man-made gems created by fusing crystals together under high pressure and heat, which leaves no room for any imperfections. When cut into a jeweler’s stone shape, they’re nearly indistinguishable from cz diamonds because they’re so uniform—and that means they’re not very expensive! In fact, most people can’t tell if an item is made with CZ or diamond unless they use an instrument called a loupe (or magnifying glass) to examine it closely. But if you just need something beautiful on your finger or around your neck, there’s no reason to spend more than necessary on something that looks exactly like its pricier counterpart.
Examine the Setting
A good way to determine if a diamond is real or fake is by inspecting its setting. True cz diamonds are held in place by prongs that extend beyond their sides, whereas artificial diamonds (known as cubic zirconia) have setting material that almost covers their edges. Cubic zirconias also have a different luster than real diamonds; they will not appear as bright and sparkly as natural gems.
This process takes only a few seconds but should help you make an informed decision about your purchase. If you still aren’t sure, consider taking it to a jeweler for further inspection. The Four C’s: When looking at a diamond, take note of its color, clarity, cut and carat weight. Because of these criteria, you’ll want to take extra care when purchasing loose stones online – especially those with lower price tags. For example, many sellers offer low-quality stones at discounted prices because they’re scratched or discolored. To avoid being duped into buying an imitation stone instead of a true gemstone, be sure to ask lots of questions before making any purchases online – even from reputable companies like Blue Nile!
Check The Carat Weight
Although jewelers may be quick to point out that size doesn’t matter, in reality, it does. The larger a diamond is, generally speaking, the more you will pay for it. There are many different shapes of diamonds and sizes vary even within those shapes. For example, two round brilliant cut diamonds with an identical carat weight can vary greatly in price. Even if they have identical color grades (more on that later). To cut down on costs when shopping for a diamond ring, try getting a smaller stone or avoid rounds altogether.
You may be surprised by how little price you actually have to pay for something bigger. If you do decide to get a large stone, shop around and compare prices from several reputable dealers. You might find that buying from one store is cheaper than. Another but make sure you take into account things like insurance costs. Which vary depending on where you buy your diamond. And remember: Just because a retailer has lower prices doesn’t mean they’re always going to give you better value!
The 4Cs
Clarity, Color, Cut and Carat Weight : Clarity refers to any inclusions. Which are tiny imperfections in a diamond that happen when it’s formed. Inclusions are graded as eye-visible (flaws you can see with your naked eye) or. Microscopic (imperfections so small you need a microscope to see them). You might wonder why anyone would want an imperfect stone, but if clarity were all there was to it, we’d have no market for fancy shaped diamonds. Instead of selling cut stones straight from their mines, mining companies sell them at auction. It’s easier for bidders to compare apples-to-apples across different types of stones if they’re all being graded on the same scale.
Tests for Polish, Clarity, Cut, and Color
Since carat (the unit of weight) is a factor in diamond prices, you’ll have to know how to weigh your stone as well. The best way is on a set of scales. If you don’t have one at home, a jeweler can help you out with that—or if you’re like me, order something heavy-ish online and pretend it’s your rock for five minutes. A handheld refractometer will let you check clarity by taking a reading against light; both are widely available online or at jewelry supply stores.
Consider the Certificate
The first thing that you should consider when purchasing a diamond is a diamond grading certificate. This certificate will show you exactly what grade your diamond is and give you an idea of what its value is. If there’s no certificate, then either ask for one or don’t buy it at all. Many stores will offer one for free; if they don’t, then it probably means that they’re trying to sell you something less than pure quality. High-quality cz diamonds have certificates which are verified by Gemological Science International (GSI), Gem Certification & Assurance Lab (GCAL), HRD Antwerp, International Gemological Institute (IGI) or De Beers Group of Companies’ laboratories.
Test Its Durability
Cubic Zirconia stones will fade with exposure to chemicals. To test durability, rub a non-abrasive cleaning cloth on your stone. If it is a CZ, it will not become dull over time. Real diamond rings are made of highly durable material that does not dull over time. This also provides an opportunity for you to judge how well made your ring is as well; if you notice signs of wear and tear, you can inquire with your jeweler about having it fixed or replaced entirely.
Just Ask Your Local Jeweler
If you’re planning on buying a diamond, don’t go at it alone. Though it may be tempting to just head online and order one that catches your eye. Consider heading over to your local jeweler instead. If you’re unsure how much money you want to spend. Or aren’t sure what cut is best for your ring (diamonds come in many shapes). Taking in something like a real diamond may save you some time and money. Many jewelers will let. You look at a range of options for free just make sure. It’s an actual diamond before purchasing anything!